Sex differences in COPD

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منابع مشابه

Sex differences in COPD

REFERENCES 1 ERS Task Force, Palange P, Ward SA, et al. Recommendations on the use of exercise testing in clinical practice. Eur Respir J 2007; 29: 185– 209. 2 Koch B, Schäper C, Ittermann T, et al. Reference values for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in healthy volunteers: the SHIP study. Eur Respir J 2009; 33: 389–397. 3 Stewart KJ. Physical activity and aging. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2005; 1055: 1...

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Sex differences in COPD.

REFERENCES 1 Koch B, Schäper C, Ittermann T, et al. Reference values for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in healthy volunteers: the SHIP study. Eur Respir J 2009; 33: 389–397. 2 John U, Greiner B, Hensel E, et al. Study of Health In Pomerania (SHIP): a health examination survey in an east German region: objectives and design. Soz Praventivmed 2001; 46: 186–194. 3 Neder JA, Nery LE, Castelo A, ...

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Sex differences in mortality in patients with COPD.

Little is known about survival and clinical prognostic factors in females with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of the present study was to determine the survival difference between males and females with COPD and to compare the value of the different prognostic factors for the disease. In total, 265 females and 272 males with COPD matched at baseline by BODE (body mass ind...

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Sex differences in reported and objectively measured sleep in COPD

BACKGROUND The aim was to assess and compare reported sleep disturbances and objectively measured sleep in men and women with COPD compared with controls and also explore sex differences. METHODS A total of 96 patients with COPD and 90 age- and sex-matched controls answered a sleep questionnaire, underwent ambulatory polysomnography, a post-bronchodilatory spirometry, and blood sampling. RE...

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Sex differences of COPD phenotypes in nonsmoking patients

BACKGROUND There is growing evidence about sex-related phenotypes of COPD. However, the sex differences in COPD mainly result from smokers. This study evaluated the sex differences in nonsmoking patients with COPD, focusing on structural changes in the lungs in airway diseases and emphysema. METHODS Ninety-seven nonsmoking patients, defined as having <1 pack-year of lifetime cigarette smoking...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00038909